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14 de julio de 2026

Mapa de preparación del eCoC en la UE: dónde está cada Estado miembro

Mapa de preparación del eCoC en la UE: dónde está cada Estado miembro

El Certificado de Conformidad electrónico será obligatorio en toda la UE el 29 de noviembre de 2026, pero los Estados miembros no avanzan al mismo ritmo. Algunos puntos de acceso nacionales (NAP) ya están operativos, otros en piloto o aún en construcción, y unos pocos siguen sin confirmar.

El mapa interactivo de abajo muestra en qué punto está cada jurisdicción, su autoridad responsable y las últimas novedades. Pase el cursor por un país para resaltarlo o haga clic para ver el detalle. Como la preparación varía según el destino, planifique su despliegue del eCoC mercado por mercado.

OperativoEn pilotoEn preparaciónSin confirmar

Pase el cursor para resaltar, haga clic en un país para ver los detalles. 🇬🇧 El Reino Unido opera un sistema independiente fuera de EUCARIS.

JurisdicciónNAP / autoridad responsableEstadoConfianzaNovedades
🇮🇪IrelandThe Revenue CommissionersNSAI = type approvalOperativoAlta
  • All new vehicles presented for registration are legally required to have an e-CoC (national requirement since 2016).
  • From 5 July 2026, manufacturers generate, digitally sign and transmit e-CoCs via EUCARIS in IVI 2.0 format; Revenue retrieves them automatically by VIN.
  • Until 29 Nov 2026, earlier e-CoC formats or paper certificates remain acceptable; from 30 Nov 2026, only IVI 2.0 e-CoCs are accepted.
  • Applies to categories M and N only. Applicants enter the 17-character VIN or upload the eCoC XML via myAccount/ROS before the NCTS appointment.
🇳🇱NetherlandsRDWType approval + registration + EUCARIS operator + NAP in one bodyOperativoAlta
  • eCoC/CoC database operational since 2016 — the most advanced NAP.
  • Runs the shared manufacturer test NAP (ecoc2help@rdw.nl).
  • One of 3 subscriber states receiving every eCoC submitted to any NAP.
🇬🇧United KingdomVCAVehicle Certification Agency — standalone system, not a EUCARIS NAPOperativoAlta
  • Phase 1 submission portal + API live since 17 June 2026.
  • Mandatory 29 Nov 2026 for GB & UKNI schemes; signed UK IVI 2.0 XML, batches up to 100 files.
  • No EUCARIS interconnection — a UK submission has no effect in the EU and vice-versa.
  • Phase 2 (public VIN lookup) pending.
🇩🇪GermanyKBAKraftfahrt-BundesamtEn pilotoAlta
  • Named lead NAP; hosts the CoC database and runs Germany's EUCARIS node.
  • Early eCoC data already received.
  • One of 3 subscriber states receiving every eCoC.
  • Plan against Germany regardless of the transition.
🇵🇱PolandCOI / CEPiKTDT = type approvalEn pilotoAlta
  • NAP up and in the integration-testing / onboarding phase (COI briefing, 10 June 2026).
  • Producers request access certificates via OWoC and submit a PKCS#10 CSR to COI.
  • Integration tests required before production submissions.
🇫🇮FinlandTraficomRegistration + type approval in one agencyEn preparaciónAlta
  • Confirmed (DGEC FAQ) to run its own NAP.
  • Digital-certificate e-service already live.
🇫🇷FranceUTAC-OTCANTS/SIV = downstream registration onlyEn preparaciónAlta
  • DGEC FAQ (18 May 2026): test environment installed July 2026 for manufacturer trials.
  • NAP not connected to EUCARIS until Q4 2026.
  • One of 3 subscriber states receiving every eCoC.
  • Likely a 29 Nov backstop for live registrations — keep paper until then.
🇮🇹ItalyMIT – Motorizzazione CivileCED (Divisione 7) = likely NAP owner — inference, not announcedEn preparaciónMedia
  • Listed in the DGEC FAQ as planning a NAP — no rollout confirmation since.
  • Circolare 22215/2023 frames 5 July only as a manufacturer option to drop paper; the Nuovo Processo Immatricolativo is still “programmato.”
  • The CED (Divisione 7) already runs Italy's EUCARIS contact point — the near-certain NAP owner, but that is inference.
  • Circolare 17287 (6 July 2026 — the day after the original deadline) reformed registration with no mention of eCoC, EUCARIS, NAP or the NPI.
  • No Italian source acknowledges the 29 Nov transition date.
🇱🇺LuxembourgSNCASNCH = type approvalEn preparaciónMedia
  • Confirmed (DGEC FAQ) to run its own NAP — upgraded from unconfirmed.
  • SNCT (roadworthiness testing) is a different body — not the eCoC authority.
🇵🇹PortugalIMTType approval + registration in one bodyEn preparaciónAlta
  • Live online CoC-submission platform (chnac.imt-ip.pt).
  • NAP-operator status not separately confirmed.
🇷🇴RomaniaRARDRPCIV = registrationEn preparaciónAlta
  • NAP in development, targeted around September 2026.
  • Will generate, validate and upload eCoC-IVI 2.0 to EUCARIS.
🇸🇪SwedenTransportstyrelsenSwedish Transport AgencyEn preparaciónAlta
  • Building an eCoC/IVI database.
  • Will NOT run its own NAP — manufacturers must route via another Member State's NAP.
🇦🇹AustriaBMIMIGenehmigungsdatenbank (central approval database)Sin confirmarMedia
  • The eCoC-responsible body is the central approval database — not a registration office.
  • Registration runs via insurers.
🇧🇪BelgiumFPS MobilityDIV = registration directorate within itSin confirmarMedia
  • EReg Topic Group XII participant.
  • Production status unconfirmed.
🇧🇬BulgariaIA “Automobile Administration”КАТ / MoI = registrationSin confirmarMedia
  • NAP status unknown.
🇭🇷CroatiaCVHCentar za vozila HrvatskeSin confirmarAlta
  • Confirmed (DGEC FAQ) it will NOT run its own NAP — routes via another Member State.
  • CVH coordinates registration + homologation; MUP holds the central register.
🇨🇾CyprusRTDRoad Transport DepartmentSin confirmarAlta
  • Registration + type approval in one department.
  • NAP status unknown.
🇨🇿Czech RepublicMinistry of TransportSin confirmarBaja
  • “Own NAP” not verified — Czechia isn't in EReg Topic Group XII and was historically only “interested.”
  • May rely on another Member State's NAP.
🇩🇰DenmarkMotorstyrelsenFærdselsstyrelsen = type approvalSin confirmarMedia
  • eCoC NAP operator not published.
🇪🇪EstoniaTranspordiametRegistration + type approval in one bodySin confirmarAlta
  • Digital registration fully live.
  • eCoC NAP status unknown.
🇬🇷GreeceMin. of Infrastructure & TransportRegional transport directoratesSin confirmarMedia
  • Registration is decentralised to regional directorates; no single acronym.
  • NAP status unknown.
🇭🇺HungaryKAVBM / Nyilvántartó = registrationSin confirmarMedia
  • KAV is the type-approval authority.
  • NAP status unknown.
🇱🇻LatviaCSDDRegistration + type approval in one bodySin confirmarAlta
  • NAP status unknown.
🇱🇹LithuaniaRegitraLTSA = type approvalSin confirmarAlta
  • Confirmed (DGEC FAQ) it will NOT run its own NAP — routes via another Member State.
  • Regitra receives the eCoC at registration.
🇲🇹MaltaTransport MaltaSin confirmarMedia
  • National land-transport authority.
  • NAP status unknown.
🇸🇰SlovakiaŠDÚMoI Police = registrationSin confirmarMedia
  • State Transport Authority (Ministry of Transport) on the approval side.
  • NAP status unknown.
🇸🇮SloveniaMinistry of InfrastructureUpravna enota = registrationSin confirmarMedia
  • Registration via Administrative Units.
  • NAP status unknown.
🇪🇸SpainDGTNAP operator unpublishedSin confirmarMedia
  • Closest official statement: Orden PJC/528/2026 (BOE, 29 May 2026) makes the electronic ITV card mandatory for M/N/O and L.
  • The future e-ITV data format — to be set by a DGT resolution — “will be coherent, for M, N and O vehicles, with the eCoC data established in Reg (EU) 2021/133.” That is the only regulatory hook to eCoC.
  • No NAP operator or EUCARIS eCoC connection announced; absent from Italy's 16-country EUCARIS list.
  • Likely a 29 Nov backstop.

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